6 steps to prepare your business facility for reopening

Involve key senior management, environmental health and safety (EHS) staff, and appropriate electricians, technicians, operations, process, and control staffs as necessary. Engage any required contractors and vendors.

Consider additional employee or vendor training, especially around safety or where people might be performing unfamiliar tasks.

Don’t leave anything to chance. Plan all the steps in advance, including assigning responsibilities, allocating the necessary resources, and establishing timing—and include contingencies for potential scope changes, emerging issues, and emergencies.

Establish communications protocols and regular check-ins to ensure the team members understand the procedures as well as their respective roles and responsibilities.

Restarting dormant building systems can present dangers from water, fire, toxic fumes, and other sources. Your teams should ensure the up-to-date and/or working status of:
 

• Safety guidelines and checklists, such as Pre-Start Up Safety Reviews (PSSRs) and process hazards analyses (PHAs).
• Necessary permits, including both existing permits and potential new ones.
• Mechanical drawings and photos. Have these ready, in the event of an equipment malfunction or process question.
• Compliance with applicable safety regulations, such as OSHA or regional standards.
• Protective measures. Check not just fire protection and alarm systems, but also auxiliary equipment (like sump pumps or emergency batteries). Confirm that equipment safety devices are not bypassed; check for proper ventilation.

And staff should proactively identify:

• Potential hazards, such as toxic or flammable gas cannisters or wet spots. Plan for possibilities such as defective equipment, electrical dangers or faulty pipes.
• Exposures and liabilities. Should something go wrong, know what losses, damages and circumstances your insurance policies cover.

While teams perform their assigned tasks, ensure they clearly document and transmit start up readiness information. Clearly determine and communicate what the “go” signal is for inspection and testing—and who will give it.

Conduct initial inspections while equipment is still down and before any activity resumes. After the necessary specialists determine the equipment passes initial inspection, the next step would be to perform recommission testing to validate that the machinery functions properly when operating.

Have operations, maintenance, and vendors do a final inspection to evaluate equipment for normal service and ramp-up readiness.

When your facility is successfully restarted and operations are ramped up to typical capacity, conduct a review of your processes. Update your EHS plans, checklists and any other documentation; record any lessons to reinforce the learnings. Consider implementing practices, acquiring systems or purchasing protections that would’ve proved useful to your restart effort.